以下图示展示了 Rhino 视窗中的主要功能。
The menu bar groups Rhino commands by functions. Most usually used commands can be found on the menus.
The command window is divided into command-line history and command-line prompt.
Text in the command window can be copied and pasted into text dialogs in Rhino or text editing applications.
Displays the previous commands and prompts.
Displays prompts for command actions and allows typing command names and options. When the Rhino window is active, what you type will input to the command-line unless you are typing in a value box on a panel.
Command options change how a command acts. For example, when you draw a circle, the circle is drawn on the active construction plane by default. Click an option name, or type the underlined letter of the option, to change the behavior.
While you are typing a command name, the autocomplete list appears. The autocomplete list uses fuzzy match. It consists of two command lists divided by a blank line. The first list contains the exact matches that start with the string you typed. The second list contains the non-exact matches sorted by how closely they match the typed string.
The title bar displays the current model's file name.
Click the file name to rename the file, change the file location, add tags, or lock the model.
The application menu bar groups Rhino commands by functions. Most usually used commands can be found on the menus.
Select Rhino > Settings to manage global preferences of the Rhino application.
A toolbar container is a collection of toolbars. Each toolbar in the container displays as a tab. Click the tabs to switch between toolbars.
Toolbars contain graphical icons for initiating commands. Many icons have a second command that you can access by clicking the right mouse button. The tooltip that appears when you hover over the icon tells you what the left and right mouse button do.
If you are using a one-button mouse or a track pad, to access the second command, hold the Ctrl key and click.
Click the button to customize the container.
The Command container includes the command box and Sidebar. When a command is running, the Command container shows command prompts and options.
Command options change how a command acts. For example, when you draw a circle, the circle is drawn on the active construction plane by default. Click an option name, or type the underlined letter of the option, to change the behavior.
The command box is where commands are entered. When the Rhino window is active, what you type will input to the command-line unless you are typing in a value box on a panel.
While you are typing a command name, the autocomplete list appears. The autocomplete list uses fuzzy match. It consists of two command lists divided by a blank line. The first list contains the exact matches that start with the string you typed. The second list contains the non-exact matches sorted by how closely they match the typed string.
Contains object snap toggles.
The Selection Filters panel is grouped with the Osnap panel in a container.
The Right Container has a collection of panels that provide quick access to some global options, document properties, or command dialogs.
Click the button to customize the container.
A viewport displays the Rhino modeling environment including object display, viewport title, background, construction plane grid, world axis icon.
When no object is selected, the Properties panel displays viewport properties
Each viewport has a viewport title on the upper-left corner.
Click the triangle button or right-click on the viewport title to show the menu for view management commands. Most of the commands can be found on the View menu of the menu bar.
Click the title of a viewport to activate the viewport without deselecting objects.
Double-click a viewport title to maximize the viewport, or restore the multi-viewport layout.
Drag a viewport title to move the viewport around.
Viewport tabs are located at the bottom of the main viewport frame by default. Each model and layout viewport has a tab. The tabs allow you to switch between viewports especially when a viewport is maximized.
The ViewportTabs command manages the appearance of the tabs.
工作视窗控制列包含控制工作视窗布局的选项。
建立由顶视图、右视图、前视图和透视图构成的工作环境。
将当前工作视窗最大化显示。
点击工作视窗名称将对应的工作视窗设置为当前工作视窗,在单个工作视窗最大化显示时非常有用。
Opens the Layouts panel. When no layout exists, a new layout is created.
The status bar is located at the bottom of the Rhino window. It displays the current coordinate system, the current location and delta of the cursor, and the status bar panes.
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工作平面 |
x |
y |
z |
英寸 |
■ 图层 |
锁定格点 |
正交 |
平面模式 |
物件锁点 |
智慧轨迹 |
|
Gumball |
记录建构历史 |
过滤器 |
信息 |
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工作平面 |
x |
y |
z |
英寸 |
■ 图层 |
锁定格点 |
正交 |
平面模式 |
物件锁点 |
智慧轨迹 |
|
Gumball |
记录建构历史 |
过滤器 |
信息 |
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Click the button to expand or collapse the left sidebar.
When collapsed, click an icon to temporarily show the container.
When the mouse hovers over a menu item, a description of that item displays on the status bar.
Click the button to display the previous commands and prompts in a pop-up.
Click the button on the Right Container.
Select Show Panels.
Enable Command History on the list
切换工作平面坐标与世界坐标。
The x/y/z coordinates of the mouse cursor location.
目前使用的单位。
执行绘图指令时会显鼠标标记距离上一个指定点的距离。
如果物件被选取,图层窗格上显示的是选取物件所在的图层。
如果没有物件被选取,图层窗格上显示的是当前图层。
Click the Layer pane to access quick controls for setting the selected objects' layer or to change layer visibility and status. In the layer list popup, right-click to show the context menu.
Context menu
Selects all objects on the layer. Objects on the sub-layers are excluded.
Moves selected objects to the layer.
Copies selected objects to the layer.
右键点击图层窗格可以打开图层面板。
Click the Grid Snap pane to toggle grid snap.
The pane lights up when the mode is turned on.
按右键可以设定选项。
锁定格点窗格
切换格点锁定的状态,与在锁定格点面板上按鼠标左键的意思相同。
切换工作平面格线的可见性。
切换工作平面 XY 轴的可见性。
切换工作视窗左下角的世界座标轴图示的可见性。
Specifies the grid snap size and shows the current size.
打开文件属性 > 格线页面。
点击正交窗格切换窗格模式的状态。
The pane lights up when the mode is turned on.
按鼠标右键可以设定相关选项。
正交选项
切换正交的状态,与在正交窗格上按鼠标左键的意思相同。
Specifies the ortho angle and shows the current angle.
This menu item toggles the Ortho Snap to CPlane Z checkbox in Rhino Options > Modeling Aids.
打开建模辅助页面。
在平面模式窗格上按鼠标左键可以切换平面模式的状态。
The pane lights up when the mode is turned on.
按鼠标右键可以设定相关选项。
The Osnap controls let you select which object snaps are currently in effect.
When the Osnap panel is off, clicking the Osnap pane brings up the panel. If the panel is already on, the Disable checkbox is toggled. RH-71049
按鼠标右键可以设定相关选项。
物件锁点选项
切换物件锁点工具列的打开/关闭状态。与点击物件锁定窗格功能一样。
Turns on snapping to objects hidden behind other objects.
切换是否可以锁点于锁定的物件。
Only selected objects can be snapped.
切换是否可以锁点于物件在视角上的交点。
打开建模辅助页面。
在智慧轨迹窗格上按鼠标左键可以切换智慧轨迹的状态。
The pane lights up when the mode is turned on.
按鼠标右键可以设定相关选项。
点击操作轴窗格以切换所选物件上的操作轴小部件的显示。
The pane lights up when Gumball is turned on.
Right-click the pane to show the Gumball menu.
Gumball menu
Click the Auto CPlane pane to toggle it on and off.
The pane lights up when the mode is turned on.
Find more information in the AutoAlignCPlane command topic.
按鼠标右键可以设定相关选项。
Auto CPlane options
The CPlane stays on the previously selected planar object/sub-object until another one is selected.
Locks the CPlane to the current position and orientation.
Keyboard: Ctrl(CMD)+1
The lock/
icon on the Auto CPlane pane indicates the current locking state.
Click on the lock icon to toggle the locking state.
Aligns the CPlane with the plane of the selected curve or surface.
Attempts to keep the X and Y axes of the CPlane aligned with the closest world axes.
Attempts to keep the CPlane Y aligned with the camera up of the view.
Pressing Ctrl(CMD)+R changes the alignment mode through Object, World, and View.
Click the Record History pane to toggle history recording on/off.
The pane lights up when History recording is turned on.
按鼠标右键可以设定相关选项。
记录建构历史选项
Turns on History recording for all commands that support History until it is turned off.
输入的物件改变时子物件会自动更新。
Locks the objects created with history.
Shows warning message when the connection between parent and child objects is broken.
When the Selection Filters panel is off, clicking the Filter pane brings up the panel. If the panel is already on, the Disable checkbox is toggled.
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信息选项
选取的物件的数目
选取的物件的图层
相对座标
曲线参数/UV 座标
注解样式
附注
绝对公差
角度公差
目前的图层
目前图层的线型
关闭的图层数目
Current text font
工作平面名称
工作平面/同步工作平面
Parallel view lens length
距离上次储存的时间
CPU 使用量
内存使用量
可用的实体内存
Click the button to expand or collapse the right sidebar.
When collapsed, click a panel icon to temporarily show the panel.
The ToggleLeftSidebar command shows or hides the left sidebar of the Rhino window.
This is especially useful as a Screen Edge command.
The ToggleRightSidebar command shows or hides the right sidebar of the Rhino window.
This is especially useful as a Screen Edge command.