Rhino 视窗

以下图示展示了 Rhino 视窗中的主要功能。

Title bar

The title bar displays the current model's file name and file size.

To show the full file path...

Menu bar

The menu bar groups Rhino commands by functions. Most usually used commands can be found on the menus.

To see the complete command list...

Command window

The command window is divided into command-line history and command-line prompt.

Text in the command window can be copied and pasted into text dialogs in Rhino or text editing applications.

Command-line history

Displays the previous commands and prompts.

  • Select "Clear" on the context menu to delete all command-line history.
Command-line prompt

Displays prompts for command actions and allows typing command names and options. When the Rhino window is active, what you type will input to the command-line unless you are typing in a value box on a panel.

Command options change how a command acts. For example, when you draw a circle, the circle is drawn on the active construction plane by default. Click an option name, or type the underlined letter of the option, to change the behavior.

Fuzzy autocomplete

While you are typing a command name, the autocomplete list appears. The autocomplete list uses fuzzy match. It consists of two command lists divided by a blank line. The first list contains the exact matches that start with the string you typed. The second list contains the non-exact matches sorted by how closely they match the typed string. RH-78228

Title bar

The title bar displays the current model's file name.

Application menu bar

The application menu bar groups Rhino commands by functions. Most usually used commands can be found on the menus.

Toolbar container

A toolbar container is a collection of toolbars. Each toolbar in the container displays as a tab. Click the tabs to switch between toolbars.

Toolbars contain graphical icons for initiating commands. Many icons have a second command that you can access by clicking the right mouse button. The tooltip that appears when you hover over the icon tells you what the left and right mouse button do.

Left-click hides objects and right-click shows objects.

If you are using a one-button mouse or a track pad, to access the second command, hold the Ctrl key and click.

How to use and manage toolbars?

Sidebar

Command container

The Command container includes the command box and Sidebar. When a command is running, the Command container shows command prompts and options.

Command options change how a command acts. For example, when you draw a circle, the circle is drawn on the active construction plane by default. Click an option name, or type the underlined letter of the option, to change the behavior.

指令框

The command box is where commands are entered. When the Rhino window is active, what you type will input to the command-line unless you are typing in a value box on a panel.

Fuzzy autocomplete

While you are typing a command name, the autocomplete list appears. The autocomplete list uses fuzzy match. It consists of two command lists divided by a blank line. The first list contains the exact matches that start with the string you typed. The second list contains the non-exact matches sorted by how closely they match the typed string. RH-78228

Sidebar

Osnap panel

Contains object snap toggles.

The Selection Filters panel is grouped with the Osnap panel in a container.

How to use object snaps...

Right Container

The Right Container has a collection of panels that provide quick access to some global options, document properties, or command dialogs.

工作视窗区域

A viewport displays the Rhino modeling environment including object display, viewport title, background, construction plane grid, world axis icon.

When no object is selected, the Properties panel displays viewport properties

工作视窗标题

Each viewport has a viewport title on the upper-left corner.

  • Click the triangle button or right-click on the viewport title to show the menu for view management commands. Most of the commands can be found on the View menu of the menu bar. RH-70593

  • Click the title of a viewport to activate the viewport without deselecting objects.

  • Double-click a viewport title to maximize the viewport, or restore the multi-viewport layout.

  • Drag a viewport title to move the viewport around.

Viewport tabs

Viewport tabs are located at the bottom of the main viewport frame by default. Each model and layout viewport has a tab. The tabs allow you to switch between viewports especially when a viewport is maximized.

The ViewportTabs command manages the appearance of the tabs.

工作视窗控制列

工作视窗控制列包含控制工作视窗布局的选项。

四个工作视窗

建立由顶视图、右视图、前视图和透视图构成的工作环境。

单个工作视窗

将当前工作视窗最大化显示。

Perspective | Top | Front | Right

点击工作视窗名称将对应的工作视窗设置为当前工作视窗,在单个工作视窗最大化显示时非常有用。

图纸配置

Opens the Layouts panel. When no layout exists, a new layout is created.

快显功能表

One of the three context menus appears when you click, hold, and release the right mouse button in a viewport.

选择将项目添加到此功能表...,可以以自定义的方式将选项对话框中的特定功能表上的项目添加进来。

状态栏

The status bar is located at the bottom of the Rhino window. It displays the current coordinate system, the current location and delta of the cursor, and the status bar panes.

工作平面

x

y

z

英寸

■ 图层

锁定格点

正交

平面模式

物件锁点

智慧轨迹

Auto CPlane

Gumball

记录建构历史

过滤器

信息

工作平面

x

y

z

英寸

■ 图层

锁定格点

正交

平面模式

物件锁点

智慧轨迹

Auto CPlane

Gumball

记录建构历史

过滤器

信息

Left sidebar visibility toggle

Click the button to expand or collapse the left sidebar. RH-72998

When collapsed, click an icon to temporarily show the container.

功能表说明

When the mouse hovers over a menu item, a description of that item displays on the status bar.

Command-line History

Click the button to display the previous commands and prompts in a pop-up.

To have command-line history stay on screen

  1. Click the button on the Right Container.

  2. Select Show Panels.

  3. Enable Command History on the list

CPlane / World

切换工作平面坐标与世界坐标。

x/y/z

The x/y/z coordinates of the mouse cursor location.

单位

目前使用的单位。

执行绘图指令时会显鼠标标记距离上一个指定点的距离。

图层窗格

如果物件被选取,图层窗格上显示的是选取物件所在的图层。

如果没有物件被选取,图层窗格上显示的是当前图层。

  • 高级设置中搜索图层状态栏窗格宽度以使得图层窗格显示更宽 (显示更多图层信息) 或更窄 (占用更少空间)。 RH-48368
锁定格点窗格

锁定格点窗格

打开/关闭格点锁定

切换格点锁定的状态,与在锁定格点面板上按鼠标左键的意思相同。

使用中的工作视窗 / 全部工作视窗
显示格线

切换工作平面格线的可见性。

显示格线轴

切换工作平面 XY 轴的可见性。

显示世界坐标轴图标

切换工作视窗左下角的世界座标轴图示的可见性。

Set Snap Size

Specifies the grid snap size and shows the current size.

设置

打开文件属性 > 格线页面。

正交窗格

正交选项

打开/关闭正交

切换正交的状态,与在正交窗格上按鼠标左键的意思相同。

Set Ortho Angle

Specifies the ortho angle and shows the current angle.

Snap to CPlane Z

This menu item toggles the Ortho Snap to CPlane Z checkbox in Rhino Options > Modeling Aids. RH-73034

设置

打开建模辅助页面。

平面模式窗格

平面模式选项

Planar Mode On/Off

切换平面模式的状态,与在平面模式窗格上按鼠标左键的意思相同。

物件锁点窗格

物件锁点选项

打开/关闭物件锁点面板

切换物件锁点工具列的打开/关闭状态。与点击物件锁定窗格功能一样。

Snap to occluded objects

Turns on snapping to objects hidden behind other objects.

锁点于锁定的物件

切换是否可以锁点于锁定的物件。

Only snap to selected objects

Only selected objects can be snapped.

锁定视角交点

切换是否可以锁点于物件在视角上的交点

设置

打开建模辅助页面。

智慧轨迹窗格

智慧轨迹选项

打开/关闭智慧轨迹

切换智慧轨迹的状态,与在智慧轨迹窗格上按鼠标左键的意思相同。

设置

打开选项中的智慧轨迹页面。

操作轴窗格

Gumball menu

Auto CPlane pane

Auto CPlane options

Sticky Auto CPlane

The CPlane stays on the previously selected planar object/sub-object until another one is selected.

When the sticky mode is enabled (top), the CPlane stays on one of the planar surfaces when the cylinder or nothing is selected.
Lock Auto CPIane

Locks the CPlane to the current position and orientation. RH-71855

Keyboard: Ctrl(CMD)+1

The lock/icon on the Auto CPlane pane indicates the current locking state. RH-72037

  • Click on the lock icon to toggle the locking state. RH-72345

Align to Object

Aligns the CPlane with the plane of the selected curve or surface.

Align to World

Attempts to keep the X and Y axes of the CPlane aligned with the closest world axes.

Align to View

Attempts to keep the CPlane Y aligned with the camera up of the view.

  • Pressing Ctrl(CMD)+R changes the alignment mode through Object, World, and View. RH-71532

记录建构历史窗格

记录建构历史选项

总是记录建构历史

Turns on History recording for all commands that support History until it is turned off.

更新子物件

输入的物件改变时子物件会自动更新。

锁定子物件

Locks the objects created with history.

破坏建构历史警告

Shows warning message when the connection between parent and child objects is broken.

过滤器窗格

过滤器选项

打开选取过滤器

切换选取过滤器的打开关闭状态。

信息窗格

RH-67389

信息选项

选取的物件的数目

选取的物件的图层

相对座标

曲线参数/UV 座标

注解样式

附注

绝对公差

角度公差

目前的图层

目前图层的线型

关闭的图层数目

Current text font

工作平面名称

工作平面/同步工作平面

Parallel view lens length

距离上次储存的时间

CPU 使用量

内存使用量

可用的实体内存

Right sidebar visibility toggle

Click the button to expand or collapse the right sidebar. RH-72998

When collapsed, click a panel icon to temporarily show the panel.

相关指令

ToggleLeftSidebar

The ToggleLeftSidebar command shows or hides the left sidebar of the Rhino window. RH-68611

This is especially useful as a Screen Edge command.

 

 

ToggleRightSidebar

The ToggleRightSidebar command shows or hides the right sidebar of the Rhino window. RH-68611

This is especially useful as a Screen Edge command.

请参考

McNeel Wiki: Mac 用户界面功能。